Buying and Living in Amsterdam: A Dynamic, International City with Historic Charm

EB

Sep 11, 2024By Edwina Brown
Amsterdam cityscape with canal and bridges in Netherlands.

Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, is one of Europe's most attractive cities to live in, offering a perfect blend of history, culture, and modern conveniences. Known for its iconic canals, historic architecture, and laid-back lifestyle, Amsterdam is not just a popular tourist destination, but also a thriving international hub for business, innovation, and culture. Whether you're attracted by the city's lively atmosphere, its wealth of museums and historical sites, or its reputation for progressive policies and sustainability, Amsterdam offers a high quality of life for its residents.

As the economic and cultural heart of the Netherlands, Amsterdam also plays a key role in Europe and beyond. Its business environment is diverse, with major industries including finance, technology, and creative industries. The city is home to international institutions, major multinational companies, and a large expat community, making it a melting pot of cultures and ideas. With its excellent transport links, world-class amenities, and emphasis on green spaces, Amsterdam has become a magnet for people looking to live and work in one of the most vibrant cities in Europe.

The Appeal of Living in Amsterdam
Amsterdam’s charm lies in its unique combination of old-world beauty and modern living. The city is renowned for its picturesque canals, narrow townhouses, and tree-lined streets, creating a vibrant yet peaceful atmosphere. With a population of about 900,000 people, Amsterdam is a bustling city, yet it maintains a small-town feel in many of its neighborhoods, with a strong sense of community and accessibility.

The city is also known for its green credentials, with an extensive network of cycling paths, parks, and an environmentally-conscious approach to urban development. Amsterdam has made significant strides in sustainability, offering residents clean air, clean energy initiatives, and an efficient public transport system.

Culturally, Amsterdam is one of Europe’s most exciting cities, with a wealth of museums, galleries, and theaters. The Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, and Anne Frank House are just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to cultural attractions. The city is also famous for its innovative culinary scene, vibrant nightlife, and numerous festivals that take place throughout the year. The city's international atmosphere makes it an ideal place for expatriates, with English widely spoken and a large international community.

Living in Amsterdam: City Life vs. Suburban Calm
Amsterdam offers a wide range of living options depending on your lifestyle preferences. Whether you're looking for the vibrancy of the city center or the peace and quiet of a leafy suburb, Amsterdam has something for everyone. The city is made up of a number of distinct neighborhoods, each with its own character and appeal.

Key Areas in Amsterdam
Amsterdam City Center (Centrum): The heart of the city, the Centrum is where you’ll find many of Amsterdam’s most iconic landmarks, including the Dam Square, Royal Palace, and Red Light District. The city center is a lively and dynamic place, attracting tourists and residents alike. Property prices in the center tend to be the highest, with apartments ranging from €6,000 to €10,000 per square meter, depending on the location and the type of property. Living in the center offers the convenience of being close to shops, restaurants, and cultural venues, but it can also be busy and expensive.
Jordaan: One of the most desirable neighborhoods in Amsterdam, the Jordaan is known for its charming canals, narrow streets, and picturesque buildings. This area has a bohemian vibe and is home to many trendy cafes, boutiques, and galleries. The Jordaan is particularly popular with young professionals and creatives. Property prices here are high, averaging around €5,500 to €9,000 per square meter, reflecting the neighborhood’s popularity.
De Pijp: Located just south of the city center, De Pijp is one of Amsterdam’s most multicultural neighborhoods. It is home to the famous Albert Cuyp Market and is known for its lively atmosphere, diverse cuisine, and vibrant nightlife. The area has become increasingly popular in recent years, with property prices ranging from €4,500 to €7,500 per square meter.
Amsterdam Oud-Zuid: This district includes some of Amsterdam’s wealthiest neighborhoods, such as Zuid, Museumplein, and De Zuidas. It’s an area that combines a high standard of living with a central location, home to upscale shopping, fine dining, and cultural institutions like the Van Gogh Museum and the Rijksmuseum. The properties here are often larger and more luxurious, with prices ranging from €6,000 to €12,000 per square meter.
Amsterdam Noord: Just across the water from the city center, Amsterdam Noord has undergone significant transformation in recent years. Once an industrial district, it is now a thriving area for creatives and tech professionals. It offers a more relaxed, less hectic environment compared to the city center, and property prices are generally more affordable, ranging from €3,000 to €5,000 per square meter.

Suburban and Outlying Areas
For those who prefer a quieter lifestyle but still want easy access to the city, the suburbs around Amsterdam provide an attractive alternative.

Amstelveen: Located just to the south of Amsterdam, Amstelveen is a leafy suburb that is particularly popular with families. The area offers more spacious properties and green spaces, and it is well connected to the city center via tram and metro. Amstelveen has a suburban feel but benefits from all the amenities of Amsterdam. Property prices in Amstelveen generally range from €3,500 to €5,500 per square meter, depending on the neighborhood.
Haarlem: Known as Amsterdam’s “little sister,” Haarlem is a charming town located about 15 minutes by train from the city center. It offers a quieter lifestyle with excellent schools, beautiful parks, and a strong sense of community. Many families and expats prefer Haarlem due to its affordability compared to Amsterdam. Property prices in Haarlem range from €3,000 to €6,000 per square meter.
Zaandam: A town to the north of Amsterdam, Zaandam is an up-and-coming area with lower property prices compared to the city itself. It is well connected by public transport, with a direct train to Amsterdam, and offers a more affordable option for those looking for proximity to the city but at a lower cost. Property prices in Zaandam range from €2,500 to €4,000 per square meter.
Almere: Located further east of Amsterdam, Almere is a planned city known for its modern housing and good transport links to the capital. It’s a popular choice for people who want more space for their money, offering larger properties at a more affordable price. Property prices in Almere typically range from €2,500 to €4,500 per square meter.

Buying Property in Amsterdam
The process of buying property in Amsterdam is straightforward, though there are some important legal and financial considerations to be aware of. Foreign buyers are allowed to purchase property in the Netherlands, and the process is similar to buying property in other European countries.

Costs and Taxes
In addition to the purchase price, buyers should budget for several additional costs, including notary fees, property transfer tax, and registration costs. The property transfer tax in the Netherlands is currently 2% for residential properties, but it is important to verify this, as taxes can change. Notary fees and registration costs typically add an additional 2% to 4% to the total cost of the property.

Property taxes are also a consideration for homeowners. The onroerendezaakbelasting (OZB) is an annual property tax levied by the municipality, and the amount depends on the value of the property. This tax is generally low compared to other European countries, but it can still add to the ongoing costs of homeownership.

Financing and Mortgages
The Netherlands offers a competitive mortgage market, with interest rates typically lower than in many other European countries. Dutch banks are willing to lend up to 100% of the property value for buyers who meet the necessary financial criteria. For non-residents, securing a mortgage in the Netherlands can be slightly more complicated, but it is still possible. Most buyers opt for fixed-rate mortgages, and the loan terms usually range from 10 to 30 years.

Transportation and Connectivity
Amsterdam is renowned for its excellent public transport system, which includes trams, buses, and the metro. The city is also famous for its cycling culture, with an extensive network of bike lanes and bike-sharing programs. Amsterdam’s public transport system is highly efficient, making it easy to get around the city and its suburbs.

The Amsterdam Schiphol Airport is one of the busiest airports in Europe, offering flights to destinations worldwide. It is conveniently located just a short distance from the city center, making international travel easy for Amsterdam residents.

Conclusion
Amsterdam is a dynamic and attractive city that offers a high quality of life, a rich cultural scene, and excellent work opportunities. Whether you prefer the bustling energy of the city center or the quieter, more suburban areas, Amsterdam provides a wide range of living options for people of all ages and backgrounds. The city’s accessibility, green spaces, and international atmosphere make it an appealing destination for expats and professionals alike. With its affordable suburbs, modern amenities, and world-class infrastructure, Amsterdam continues to be one of Europe’s most desirable places to live.